Research & Publication

Space for Change: Westminster Deep Dive

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Further to the London Property Alliance’s report, Space for Change: Office space dynamics in central London, this Westminster Deep Dive provides a detailed analysis of the borough’s office market.

Authored by Knight Frank, the research highlights the clear shift in occupier demand towards best-in-class, well-connected office space since the pandemic, whilst Prime and Grade A workspace is in short supply. This is exacerbated by the low number of planning applications for major commercial schemes in Westminster, which have fallen by 75% between 2013 and 2024.

The analysis reveals that over 62% of office floorspace can be classed as secondary and could unlock an economic boost of £119 billion and over £3.7 billion a year of prime rent potential if upgraded.

The report offers a ward-by-ward analysis of where this secondary stock sits and the opportunities to upgrade or replace underperforming buildings to ensure the Oxford Street Mayoral Development Area and wider Westminster remains a leading destination for business.

This report has been sponsored by Grosvenor, Helical and GPE.

Read our report here

Further reading: 

Report: Space for Change: Office dynamics in central London 
Press release: Tackling central London’s outdated office stock could unlock £84bn economic boost 
Event: Exclusive report preview – Space for Change: Office space dynamics in central London 

In the news:

The Times: London running out of office space to meet post-covid demand
Estates Gazette: Planning reform could unlock £262bn of secondary office investment
CoStar: London’s 147-million-square-foot of out-of-date offices represent £84 billion economic opportunity 
Construction Enquirer: Reforms urged to unlock £262bn London office upgrade boom
Construction Index: London primed for office building boom
Building Design & Construction Business: London set for an office revival – if planning rules keep up